Color Spectrum


1. This figure shows a beam of white light hitting a screen.

 


2. This Figure shows what happens when that beam passes through a diffraction grating. A diffraction grating can be a sheet of metal with thin vertical lines cut into it. As the beam passes through the diffraction grating different wavelengths of light are directed in different directions.




3. When gas is excited by passing an electric current through it for example, it radiates at characteristic wavelengths that can be seen using the diffraction grating.





References:

Images are screen captures from 06_spectrum.py
Which comes from the text:
    Matter and Interactions
    Authors: Ruth Chabay & Bruce Sherwood
    Published: John Wiley & Sons, 2002